Cylindrical and spherical dust-electron-acoustic shock waves due to dust charge fluctuation

Cylindrical and spherical dust-electron-acoustic (DEA) shock waves propagating in a dusty plasma (containing cold inertial electrons, hot Maxwellian electrons, stationary and streaming ions, and charge fluctuating stationary dust) are theoretically investigated by reductive perturbation method. It is shown that the effect of the dust charge fluctuation introduces some new features in the nonlinear propagation of the DEA waves, particularly the dust charge fluctuation provides a source of dissipation, and is responsible for the formation of the DEA shock structures. It is also found that the basic features of the DEA nonlinear structures are significantly modified by the non-planar (viz. cylindrical and spherical) geometry, and that the height of the cylindrical DEA shock structures are larger than that of the planar DEA shock structures, but smaller than that of the spherical ones. The implications of these results in laboratory dusty plasmas are briefly discussed.     

飞机武器系统易损性评价中几何描述研究

提出了飞机易损性评价中应提供的几何数据，建立了各类几何及拓扑变换的数学模型，用此模型可计算易损性评价所需的各个标准方位的几何数据。     

固定小翼颤振激励系统激励力建模研究

通过基于双时间方法求解非定常欧拉方程得到固定小翼激励力源数据,分析了这种新型颤振激励系统工作原理,对固定小翼新型颤振激励系统工作原理的分析,建立了激励力简化计算模型。可实现M=0.3～0.5飞机稳定飞行状态下激励力载荷计算,大大简化了计算过程,精度足够满足工程分析,可满足试飞数据实时处理的需要。     

利用奇异酉几何构作新的带仲裁的认证码

利用有限域上奇异酉几何构作了一个新的带仲裁的认证码．并计算了这个码的参数。当编码规则按等概率分布选取时，计算出了各种攻击成功的概率。     

模块化可展开天线支撑机构运动学建模与分析

模块化可展开天线具有拓展性强、灵活性高、适应性好等特点，是满足未来可展开天线大口径发展趋势的一种较为理想的结构形式。为研究由六棱柱模块组成的可展开天线支撑机构多模块联动展开运动特性，提出一种多模块联动展开运动学建模方法。根据可展开天线的结构组成及展开原理，建立了可展开天线机构关键点的空间几何模型，基于机器人学中的D-H法和坐标变换等理论，分别建立了基本单元、单模块和多模块的运动学模型，最后采用MATLAB数值仿真软件，对运动学模型进行了验证及分析。结果表明：该运动学模型可以对多层模块的可展开天线机构进行运动学分析，各模块实现了协调联动、同步展开，同时该模型为机构的动力学特性分析、动力源配置及优化等研究提供了研究基础。     

Interference-free wind tunnel testing of jet propelled missiles

Wind tunnel evaluation of the aerodynamic interaction effects between plume and the external flow past the missile body including the wake boundary (“slipstream”) over powered flight envelopes of rocket propelled vehicles can be greatly facilitated — or even made possible — by a methodology replacing the hot propellant by cold, inert gases. Model nozzle design is based on the second order matching of plume geometry and first order modeling of plume stiffness. Since modeled nozzles will have larger throat radii than the prototypes, one can use sting-supported, sting-fed model installations thus eliminating aerodynamic interference effects due to struts. The concepts of simulated altitude and simulated full-scale Reynolds Number greatly reduce wind tunnel occupancy time. Computer programs, covering all steps of evaluating prototype nozzle performance, model sting nozzle design, model test evaluation and interpretation have been developed. The modeling methodology is supported by experimental results obtained in an induction wind tunnel at the FFA, Bromma, Sweden and in the 16 T and VKF-A altitude tunnels at AEDC, Tullahoma, Tenn.     

距离信息对DDFRC算法定位误差的影响与分析

在固定单站无源定位算法中,基于角度(Direct of Arrival)、角度变化率(Direct of Arrival Rate-of-Change)、多普勒频率(Doppler Frequency)和多普勒频率变化率(Doppler Frequency Rate-of-Change)4个观测信息实现定位(即DDFRC定位)算法仅通过单次观测即可实现对目标辐射源的定位。文中通过转移观测的卡尔曼滤波对定位结果进行平滑,较原有算法拥有更好的跟踪效果。同时,对定位误差进行了定量分析,并将距离信息引入算法的仿真分析之中,详细讨论了各个观测量误差在不同距离时对算法定位性能的影响,根据仿真结果,结合定位误差的定量分析对算法性能做出评价。通过仿真分析,得到了定位算法对不同距离下各参数的精度要求,从而为在实际系统中使用该定位算法提供了参考。     

终端区飞行程序与军航起落航线安全风险分析

为了对终端区内民航进离场程序与军航机场起落航线间的安全风险进行分析,提出了一种基于计算几何的两阶段三维分析方法。首先对终端区空域进行建模,并利用军航机场起落航线保护区确定军航机场活动范围。在此基础上,第一阶段利用计算几何方法分析军航机场活动区与进离场航线间在二维上是否存在安全风险;第二阶段利用Route距离分析在二维上存在安全风险的程序段与军航机场活动区的垂直安全间隔。以国内某终端区为例进行了实例分析,证明方法能科学高效地对进离场程序与军航机场起落航线间安全风险进行三维空间分析。     

基于双幂次趋近律的终端滑模舵机控制器设计

针对电动舵机系统的快响应鲁棒控制问题,提出了一种基于双幂次趋近律的全局非奇异终端滑模控制方法.首先,建立了舵机系统的数学模型,将气动干扰和摩擦建模为有界扰动;其次,根据系统模型构建非奇异终端滑模面,结合双幂次趋近律设计舵机控制器,从而保证滑模面的固定时间可达性,充分利用滑模控制方法的鲁棒性和不变性,并提高舵机系统的响应...     

一种新的非扩张映像不动点的复合迭代算法

在Banach空间中．引进了一种新的逼近非扩张映像不动点的复合隐迭代格式。证明了一些弱收敛和强收敛定理。并给出了相对收敛率的估计。本研究结果改进了已有同类的结果。